Ultimate Resource Covering Strategic Bitcoin Reserves For Nation-States
Sen. Lummis Proposes US Government Purchase 5% Of Total Bitcoin Supply. Ultimate Resource Covering Strategic Bitcoin Reserves For Nation-States
The pro-Bitcoin Senator introduced the Bitcoin Reserve Bill while declaring, “This is the solution, this is the answer, this is our Louisiana purchase moment. Thank you, Bitcoin!”
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Support The Creation Of A Strategic Bitcoin Reserve In YOUR Home State
United States Senator Cynthia Lummis has introduced a “strategic Bitcoin reserve” bill proposing that the US government buy 5% of the world’s Bitcoin supply and hold it for at least 20 years.
“It can be used for one purpose, to reduce our debt,” Lummis declared during her keynote speech at the Bitcoin 2024 conference on July 27 in Nashville, Tennessee.
Lummis explained that, if passed, the plan will be implemented over five years, with the US government acquiring one million Bitcoin (BTC) or roughly 5% of the total supply of 21 million Bitcoin.
With Bitcoin priced at $68,105 at the time of publication, purchasing one million Bitcoin would cost roughly $68.1 billion, according to CoinMarketCap data.
“This Bitcoin Reserve that we are going to create will start with the 210,000 Bitcoin that President Trump just mentioned and pull it into a reserve, stored in geographically diverse vaults, and that’s only the beginning,” Lummis stated.
“We have the money now, but we will no longer be holding it in US dollars and assets that are designed to debase at least 2% per year, we’ll be holding it in an asset that will grow in value,” she added.
Lummis Is A Popular Figure In The Bitcoin Industry
Lummis, who is well-regarded in the Bitcoin industry for her pro-Bitcoin stance, received a positive reaction from the Bitcoin 2024 attendees as she yelled, “This is the solution, this is the answer, this is our Louisiana purchase moment. Thank you, Bitcoin!”
Her speech came immediately after the highly anticipated keynote from former US President and current Republican Party candidate Donald Trump.
Trump announced his intent to make the US the “Bitcoin capital of the world” if elected in November.
It comes only days after Lummis released a report arguing against President Joe Biden’s administration’s proposed 30% excise tax on the energy consumed by Bitcoin miners.
On July 23, Lummis released a report titled “Powering Down Progress: Why A Bitcoin Mining Tax Hurts America,” highlighting the benefits of the critical mining infrastructure to the US energy grid.
Hong Kong Legislator Eyes Bitcoin For Fiscal Reserves
By engaging with stakeholders and focusing on compliance, Johnny Ng aims to position Hong Kong as a leader in adopting Bitcoin and Web3 technologies.
Hong Kong Legislative Council Member Johnny Ng has announced plans to collaborate with various stakeholders to assess the feasibility and potential benefits of incorporating Bitcoin into the special administrative region’s financial reserves.
In a recent post on X, Ng emphasized the increasing global recognition of Bitcoin (BTC), often dubbed “digital gold” due to its perceived value and potential as a hedge against inflation.
He highlighted the importance of considering Bitcoin in strategic fiscal reserves, suggesting that its inclusion could benefit Hong Kong’s economic framework under the right regulatory conditions.
Bitcoin And Web3 For Development
Wu’s comments come when Bitcoin and Web3 technologies are gaining traction worldwide. The decentralized nature of Bitcoin, along with its limited supply, has positioned it as a valuable asset in the eyes of many investors.
Ng pointed out that the global awareness of Bitcoin is increasing, making it a crucial element in the discourse on digital assets and their integration into traditional financial systems.
The legislator’s initiative is part of a broader effort to accelerate the development of the Web3 ecosystem in Hong Kong.
Strategic Fiscal Reserves And Compliance
Ng acknowledged in his proposal that thorough research and compliance with existing regulations are essential to ensure the strategic and secure integration of Bitcoin into Hong Kong’s fiscal reserves.
His proposal came in response to United States Republican Party presidential nominee and former President Donald Trump’s speech at the Bitcoin 2024 conference on July 27.
Beyond Bitcoin, Ng’s vision for Hong Kong includes a robust and dynamic Web3 ecosystem. He urged the government to focus on technological innovation and build a supportive environment for Web3 development.
Ng’s advocacy is timely, as Hong Kong has made strides in digital finance and blockchain adoption. The region’s regulatory framework is evolving to accommodate these new technologies, aiming to balance innovation and security.
Updated: 7-29-2024
RFK Jr: Only Bitcoin Can Guarantee US Dollar’s Reserve Currency Status
Presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr. heard about Bitcoin from his kids. Now, he believes it should be part of the bedrock of America’s monetary system.
Presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr., also known as RFK Jr., believes policymakers in the United States are quickly realizing that Bitcoin is “inevitable” and are scrambling to develop a coherent digital asset strategy that will preserve America’s fiscal dominance.
In an exclusive interview with Cointelegraph at the 2024 Bitcoin Conference in Nashville, Tennessee, RFK Jr. described his Bitcoin (BTC) journey in greater detail before discussing the role it should play in the country’s monetary system.
The presidential candidate, who dropped his Democratic affiliation in October 2023 to run as an independent, said he realized the importance of Bitcoin’s “transactional freedom” during the trucker strike in Canada.
RFK Jr. called the trucker strike “a very peaceful protest” where people were “exercising freedoms that we take for granted in this country, [like] freedom of assembly, freedom to petition their government.”
But the Canadian government “portrayed it publicly as kind of a terrorist event,” he said. “They began using technologies like facial recognition systems to identify people who are participating and then freezing their bank accounts.”
“I realized at that time that transactional freedom was as important as freedom of expression that is protected by the First Amendment,” RFK Jr. said.
Fast forward more than two years later, and US policymakers realize there are 60 million Bitcoiners in the country, so they’ve been forced to change their tune on digital asset legislation, he said.
“I think now it’s past the point where it’s inevitable. And now, we need to move as a country that’s able to get some control over Bitcoin as part of a reserve,” RFK Jr. said.
In his view, a strategic Bitcoin reserve is the only way America can guarantee the future of the dollar as a permanent global reserve currency.
United States Government Holds $12B In Bitcoin — Arkham Intelligence
Pro-crypto Senator Cynthia Lummis recently announced legislation establishing a strategic Bitcoin reserve for the United States.
The United States government still holds more than 183,000 Bitcoin (BTC), valued at roughly $12 billion, at the time of writing, making it the largest geopolitical owner of the decentralized currency.
According to data from Arkham Intelligence, the US government also holds 50,000 Ether (ETH), 121 million USDT (USDT), 40,000 BNB (BNB) and over 10 million USD Coin (USDC).
The most recent transaction from US government-controlled wallets occurred on July 29 for nearly 28,000 BTC, though the identity controlling the receiving wallet is unknown at this time.
Bitcoin As A Strategic Reserve Asset Of The United States
On July 27, the final day of the Bitcoin 2024 conference in Nashville, Tennessee, Senator Cynthia Lummis announced the introduction of legislation to make Bitcoin a strategic reserve asset of the United States.
The Wyoming lawmaker proposed a plan to purchase 5% of Bitcoin’s total supply and hold the digital commodity as a Treasury asset. Lummis called the proposal a 21st-century “Louisiana Purchase,” a reference to the purchase of the American Midwest from the French for $15 million in 1803.
Former President Donald Trump has also hinted at creating a Bitcoin strategic reserve. During his keynote address at the Bitcoin 2024 conference, the Republican presidential candidate promised not to sell any of the US government’s Bitcoin holdings.
Trump stated that he wants the Bitcoin industry to flourish in the US and doesn’t want to undermine blockchain innovation through overregulation.
Independent presidential candidate Robert F. Kennedy Jr. likewise promised to sign an executive order transferring the US government’s vast Bitcoin holdings to the Treasury and purchasing 500 BTC per day until the United States owns 4 million BTC.
Not Everyone Believes A Strategic Reserve Is Imminent
Ari Paul, chief information officer at BlockTower Capital, believes the odds are stacked against Bitcoin becoming a strategic reserve asset of the United States. By 2028, the chances of this happening are 10:1, he said.
The executive explained that an informal announcement by presidential candidates not to sell the United States’ Bitcoin holdings is not enough to establish an official strategic reserve fund.
Updated: 7-30-2024
Making Bitcoin A Strategic Reserve Asset Contradicts ‘Freedom From Government’ Narrative, Says WSJ
The plan, which sounds similar to a proposal from Sen. Cynthia Lummis’ (R-Wyo.), doesn’t echo “freedom, sovereignty and independence from government coercion and control,” which former president Donald Trump said is what bitcoin stands for.
* Former president Donald Trump’s alleged plan to make bitcoin a strategic reserve asset doesn’t align with crypto’s values, the editorial board of the Wall Street Journal wrote.
* Trump said at the Bitcoin Conference in Nashville last week that bitcoin stands for freedom and independence from the government, among other things, but that view doesn’t align with how he would use bitcoin if he gets elected in November, the WSJ wrote.
The former president and current Republican nominee for this year’s presidential election caused chatter in the crypto industry earlier this month after several reports said he would announce those plans at the Bitcoin Conference in Nashville last weekend.
He did – partially – but he also told attendees that bitcoin stands for “freedom, sovereignty and independence from government coercion and control.”
But his views and plans don’t match up, the WSJ wrote.
“Freedom from government isn’t what he’s proposing,” the op-ed states. “He wants all future bitcoin to be made in America, which is a limit on freedom and would require a much bigger electric grid since bitcoin mining is energy intensive.”
The editorial board also criticized his alleged plans to make the cryptocurrency a “strategic reserve asset,” which it claims is based on a proposal by Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.)
According to the planned legislation, which Lummis announced at the conference, bitcoin could help hedge against rising inflation and foster the United States’ growth in the global financial system while also securing the U.S. dollar’s position as the world’s reserve currency.
“She says the government could reduce the national debt by investing in bitcoin,” the WSJ argued. “[…] If crypto currencies really are a libertarian vehicle to invest free from political vagaries, then they should trade on their own without government help.”
Trump’s “sketchy plan” to make Lummis’ bill a reality if he indeed takes office in January echoes the many contradictions of the billionaire’s MAGA platform while also clashing with much of what crypto stands for, the op-ed said.
U.S. Strategic Bitcoin Reserve To Be Funded Partly by Revaluing Fed’s Gold, Draft Bill Shows
The office of Senator Cynthia Lummis, who proposed the strategic reserve at the Bitcoin Nashville conference on Saturday, shared a draft of the legislation with CoinDesk.
* The purchase of bitcoin for a new strategic reserve would be financed partly by revaluing Federal Reserve’s gold, according to draft legislation from U.S. Senator Cynthia Lummis’s office.
* The plan proposes establishing a “Bitcoin Purchase Program” of up to 200,000 BTC a year over a five-year period.
U.S. Senator Cynthia Lummis’s plan for a new Strategic Bitcoin Reserve would finance purchases of the cryptocurrency partly by revaluing gold certificates held by the Federal Reserve System, according to a draft of the legislation obtained by CoinDesk.
Lummis, a Wyoming Republican who is known for her Bitcoin-friendly policy stance, announced her intention to propose the reserve on Saturday at the Bitcoin Nashville conference.
She came onstage just minutes after former U.S. President Donald Trump, the Republican nominee in this year’s presidential race, delivered a speech on blockchain policy before the cheering room, filled to its 8,500-person capacity.
Trump, during this speech, endorsed using the U.S. government’s existing bitcoin holdings – primarily obtained through forfeitures and seizures related to criminal cases – to form the “core” of a new “strategic national bitcoin stockpile.”
According to the draft bill, under the working short title of “Bitcoin Act of 2024,” the Treasury secretary would “establish a decentralized network of secure Bitcoin storage facilities distributed across the U.S.,” selecting the locations for the vaults “based on a comprehensive risk assessment, prioritizing geographic diversity, security and accessibility.”
The Treasury secretary would establish a “Bitcoin Purchase Program” of up to 200,000 BTC a year over a five-year period, for a total of 1 million, according to the draft.
The bitcoin would be held for at least 20 years and could only be disposed of for the purpose of paying off federal debt. After that, no more than 10% of the assets could be sold during any two-year period.
The bitcoin purchases would be financed through a few methods, describe in the draft bill as “offsetting the cost of the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve.”
The plan calls for the setting aside of $6 billion from any net earnings remitted by Federal Reserve to the Treasury from fiscal years 2025 through 2029, and it would reduce the discretionary surplus funds of Federal Reserve banks to $2.4 billion from $6.825 billion, the level that’s currently stipulated in the Federal Reserve Act.
Revaluing The Fed’s Gold
There’s also the revaluation of Federal Reserve banks’ gold certificates to reflect their fair market value.
Under the plan, within six months of enactment of the legislation, Federal Reserve banks would tender all of their oustanding gold certificates to the Treasury secretary.
Within 90 days after that, the Treasury secretary would issue “new gold certificates to the Federal Reserve banks that reflect the fair market value price of the gold.”
The Federal Reserve banks would then “remit the difference in cash value between the old and new certificates” to the Treasury secretary.
As of July 24, Federal Reserve banks held “gold stock” valued at $11 billion, according to the central bank’s most recent balance sheet update.
That valuation might be based on the official U.S. book value of $42.22 per troy ounce, which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York uses to value its gold.
But the market value of the gold is more than 50 times higher, with front-month futures contracts on the yellow metal trading around $2,400, based on MarketWatch pricing.
Updated: 7-31-2024
Sen. Lummis Introduces Bitcoin Strategic Reserve Bill In Senate As National Debt Hits $35 Trillion
The pro-crypto Wyoming senator hopes the United States will purchase 5% of Bitcoin’s total supply as a strategic reserve asset.
On July 31, Senator Cynthia Lummis officially introduced the Bitcoin Strategic Reserve bill that would direct the United States government to start a reserve fund for the scarce decentralized asset.
More specifically, the bill would establish a “decentralized network of secure Bitcoin vaults” under the control of the United States Treasury. The bill also directs lawmakers and bureaucrats to enact strict cybersecurity parameters and other physical security measures to ensure that Bitcoin (BTC) funds are not stolen.
The bill also laid out a goal of accumulating 1 million Bitcoin over time, or roughly 5% of Bitcoin’s total supply, using existing US Treasury funds to acquire the Bitcoin in amounts that mirror the US Treasury’s gold allocation.
In conjunction with the introduction of the bill, the Wyoming senator also released a statement about the historic proposal:
“As families across Wyoming struggle to keep up with soaring inflation rates and our national debt reaches new and unprecedented heights, it is time for us to take bold steps to create a brighter future for generations to come by creating a strategic Bitcoin reserve.”
Lummis’ bill also reaffirmed the right to self-custody in the United States. It seeks to protect this right, which has come under fire from certain US lawmakers.
Political Promises With No Bite?
Senator Lummis’ ambitious plan to acquire 5% of Bitcoin’s total supply has been hinted at and echoed by politicians like Robert F. Kennedy Jr and the Republican Party’s 2024 presidential candidate Donald Trump.
However, shortly after former President Trump promised not to sell any of the United States’ Bitcoin holdings, the government transferred 29,800 Bitcoin, valued at roughly $2 billion, to an unmarked wallet address, prompting Galaxy Digital CEO Mike Novogratz to characterize the move as “tone deaf.”
Inflation And The Dollar Crisis
Still, others have hope that the current inflationary woes plaguing the US dollar through the government’s $35 trillion national debt will drive the case for a return to hard assets like Bitcoin.
Matt Bell, the CEO of Turbofish, believes this is the case and, in a recent statement to Cointelegraph, argued that the sustainability of fiat currencies is causing growing concerns among the global population.
Updated: 11-14-2024
Pennsylvania House Introduces Bill To Implement A Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
“Either Your State Gets onboard Or It Gets Left Behind.”, Joker
President-elect Donald Trump’s proposal to create a national bitcoin reserve is gaining traction across the country as several states are now weighing plans to implement their own cryptocurrency reserves, FOX Business has learned.
The prospect of Trump’s reinstatement to the White House has sparked Pennsylvania lawmakers to introduce legislation that would enable the state’s treasury to hold the world’s largest digital asset on its balance sheet as part of a broader movement to recognize bitcoin as a store of value.
This, as pro-crypto senators say they’re hoping to push through a bitcoin reserve bill on the national level during the first 100 days of Trump’s presidency.
Optimism that Trump will fulfill his promises to make the U.S. the “crypto capital of the planet” and bitcoin a “permanent national asset” has made its price surge 20% in the week since his victory, reaching an all-time high of more than $93,000 per token and a market cap of over $1.8 trillion.
This makes bitcoin the world’s seventh-largest asset behind gold and five U.S. tech giants, including Nvidia, Apple, Microsoft, Amazon and Google.
The new bill, called the Pennsylvania Bitcoin Strategic Reserve Act, introduced in the Pennsylvania House of Representatives on Thursday, is the first of its kind and would allow the state’s treasury to allocate up to 10% of its roughly $7 billion state funds into bitcoin as a way to help combat inflation and diversify its investments beyond traditional assets like bonds and cash reserves.
“The Pennsylvania Bitcoin Strategic Reserve Act is a visionary step toward securing our state’s financial future,” Republican Pennsylvania state Rep. Mike Cabell, the bill’s sponsor, told FOX Business.
“By integrating Bitcoin into our reserves, we’re not only protecting Pennsylvania from inflation’s relentless impact but also positioning our state as a leader in financial resilience and innovation.”
Pennsylvania is the first state to introduce legislation that would allow it to purchase bitcoin directly.
Meanwhile, Michigan and Wisconsin state pension funds have started purchasing small stakes in some of Wall Street’s bitcoin exchange-traded funds, allowing investors exposure to bitcoin without directly buying it.
The strategic reserve act is the second piece of crypto-related legislation to go in front of the state legislature this year. Last month, the state’s House passed a bill to protects residents’ rights to self-custody digital assets and ensure their ability to use bitcoin as a payment method.
The Bitcoin Rights bill, as it’s called, is slated to move on to the Republican-led Senate in the coming weeks and, if passed, onto Gov. Josh Shapiro’s desk for signing.
The advocacy group that helped Pennsylvania lawmakers craft the Bitcoin Rights bill in October, Satoshi Action Fund, is also behind this new strategic reserve bill.
The group’s main goal is to help mainstream bitcoin at the state level, and its founder, Dennis Porter, is hoping the strong bipartisan support garnered on the rights bill will be a bellwether for how the strategic reserve bill will be received.
“The Bitcoin Rights bill sailed through the Democrat-led House with a majority of 176 votes to 26,” Porter said. “With public support and interest in Bitcoin at an all-time high, we expect both bills to be passed and signed into law next year.”
Porter says the strategic reserve act is expected to serve as a model for other states looking to integrate digital assets into their investment portfolios and says SAF is talking to 10 other states to implement similar legislation.
“This legislation sends a clear message: Pennsylvania is ready to embrace bold, modern solutions to safeguard economic prosperity for generations to come,” Cabell said.
Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Has Precedent In Other Big U.S. Government Purchases: Michael Saylor
“The Trump administration understands it, I think Senator Lummis understands it … that’s why it will happen,” Saylor said during a presentation at an event in Miami Thursday.
* Michael Saylor Believes The U.S. Government Should And Will Build A Strategic Reserve Of Bitcoin.
* If A Bill By Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.) Becomes Law, It Would Be The “Greatest Deal Of The 21St Century,” He Said.
* The Idea Of Strategic Stockpiling Isn’t New, Saylor Pointed Out — The Government Has Made Many Of Such Moves In The Past.
Although the idea that the United States should build a reserve of bitcoin (BTC) is currently merely a thought rather than a concrete plan, Michael Saylor thinks the proposal should – and will — get done.
In July, then presidential candidate Donald Trump assured a crowd of crypto enthusiasts at the Bitcoin 2024 conference that he would hold onto the current U.S. government holdings of roughly 200,000 bitcoin.
Shortly after, Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-Wyo.) went one step further and presented a bill that would add to the country’s existing holdings until it reaches one million tokens, purchased over a period of five years.
This would be the greatest deal of the 21st century, Saylor said during a presentation at the Cantor Crypto, Digital Assets & AI Infrastructure Conference in Miami on Thursday.
“The best way to protect the dollar is make sure you retire the debt and become rich,” said the MicroStrategy (MSTR) executive chairman. “The next best way to protect the dollar is to make sure that if anybody ever considers a different capital asset other than the treasury bill, you own it,” he said.
That asset is bitcoin, according to Saylor.
The idea of the U.S. buying strategic assets isn’t new, reminded Saylor, pointing to the acquisition of Manhattan, the Louisiana Purchase and the buying of California and Alaska in the 19th century.
All resulted in multi-trillion dollar returns for the county, he said. There have also been several other strategic purchases made in the history of the nation like gold, oil, grain and helium, noted Saylor.
Saylor: “It’s been done before, it’s a very simple idea: figure out where the value is going to be, go buy it cheap and hold it. You’re a nation, this is what nations do. … Bitcoin is manifest destiny for the United States. I think the Trump administration understands it, I think Senator Lummis understands it … that’s why it will happen.”
If Sen. Lummis’ bill passes as drafted – which has a better chance now that Republicans will have majorities in the Senate and House next year — the U.S. could see a $16 trillion benefit from the one million bitcoin purchase, according to Saylor.
Saylor also described a “Trump Max” scenario in which the country purchases four million bitcoin. That, said Saylor, might result in a return of $81 trillion.
The Trump Max is the “rational way,” Saylor concluded.
Support A Strategic Bitcoin Reserve In Your State
We’re excited to announce that our team in collaboration with State Representative Mike Cabell introduced a bill to launch a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve in Pennsylvania. We encourage everyone in Pennsylvania to contact their elected officials to voice your support for this bill.
So What Happens If You Don’t Live In Pennsylvania?
The great news is we still need your help to show lawmakers across the US why they should sponsor or endorse legislation to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve.
Elected officials are in early discussions about implementing a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, but they need to hear directly from the people they represent such as you about why this issue matters.
Please take a moment right now to send a message to your Representatives urging them to take action and support the creation of a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve in your home state. Your voice can make a huge difference.
A Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Would Be A Powerful Step To:
* Strengthen Our Economy: Diversifying our reserves with Bitcoin can help stabilize our financial system.
* Maintain Leadership in the Digital Age: As Bitcoin grows in global importance, we must position America to be at the forefront of this technological and financial innovation.
* Promote the wider Bitcoin Industry: A Strategic Bitcoin Reserve signals stronger support for the wider ecosystem, including Bitcoin mining which can incentivize the development of new energy infrastructure in America.
The landscape and political will to move Bitcoin legislation has never been better, and we now have an opportunity to increase Bitcoin adoption. The time to act is now.
Please take 30 seconds today to contact your lawmakers and let them know you want to see legislation passed to make a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve a reality.
While our team is proud of this accomplishment, this is just the first step in a long journey and we need your support to continue our mission to advocate for ‘Bitcoin Rights’.
Please consider donating so that we can educate lawmakers on why they should adopt a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. Your contributions are what allow us to continue producing legislative wins for the Bitcoin ecosystem.
Thank you for your support.
Best,
Dennis Porter
Satoshi Action Fund
Updated: 11-26-2024
Brazil’s Congress To Weigh Bitcoin Reserve As Hedge Against Global Risks
New legislation aims to establish a sovereign federal Bitcoin Reserve, potentially enhancing asset diversification and economic resilience.
A newly proposed bill in Brazil’s Congress plans to establish a sovereign federal Bitcoin Reserve, potentially reshaping the country’s approach to digital assets.
The bill was introduced on Nov. 25 by Congressman Eros Biondini and seeks the creation of a Sovereign Strategic Bitcoin Reserve known as RESBit.
According to the legislation, the Bitcoin reserve could shield the country’s sovereign reserve from currency fluctuations and geopolitical risks while also serving as collateral for the country’s forthcoming central bank digital currency, dubbed Real Digital (Drex).
A sovereign reserve is a pool of assets held by a nation’s central bank typically used to back the country’s fiat currency, stabilize the economy, and support international trade.
Brazil had $355 billion in reserves as of December 2023, primarily backed by assets tied to global fiat currencies, such as the US dollar.
Under the proposed legislation, the BTC reserve would complement existing financial assets up to a maximum of 5% of the country’s reserves through phased purchases.
The country’s central bank would still manage the assets through public systems powered by blockchain and artificial intelligence technologies, with the support of a technical advisory committee formed by security experts.
The bill refers to El Salvador’s move into Bitcoin as an example of progress. The Central American country made Bitcoin a legal tender in 2021 alongside the US dollar, seeking to enhance financial inclusion and encourage foreign investment.
Since then, El Salvador’s government has been actively buying Bitcoin, currently holding nearly 6,000 BTC worth $542 million on Nov. 26.
According to the draft law introduced in Brazil, Bitcoin has helped El Salvador diversify its economy over the past four years.
The bill also includes provisions for penalties in cases of noncompliance or poor management of the RESBit, stating that violators could face administrative or criminal sanctions.
Now under review by the Speaker of Brazil’s House of Representatives, the legislation will be directed to committees for debate upon approval.
Brazil has been advancing guidelines for digital assets. In June 2023, the country implemented a legal framework granting its central bank authority to regulate and oversee virtual asset service providers.
Additionally, tokens qualified as securities continue to fall under the oversight of the country’s Securities and Exchange Commission.
Updated: 12-4-2024
Putin Says No One Will Be Able To Ban: State Media
The Russian president said Bitcoin will continue to develop no matter what happens to the U.S. dollar.
What To Know:
* Russian President Vladimir Putin Said Nobody Has The Power To Ban Bitcoin And That Bitcoin Will Naturally Continue To Develop.
* The Russian President Spoke At The Russia Calling Conference In Moscow On Wednesday.
* Last Week, Putin Signed A Law That Declares Bitcoin As Property, A Significant Step In Regulating The Industry.
Russia’s President Vladimir Putin said nobody has the power to ban bitcoin or other Bitcoin and that it continue to develop, news agency RIA reported.
“Who can ban bitcoin? Nobody,” Putin said at an investment conference in Moscow on Wednesday. “And who can prohibit the use of other electronic means of payment? Nobody. Because these are new technologies and no matter what happens to the dollar, these tools will develop one way or another because everyone will strive to reduce costs and increase reliability,” he said.
Just last week, Putin signed a law classifying Bitcoin as a form of property in foreign trade settlements under an experimental legal regime, taking a significant step in Bitcoin regulation.
The action was part of the country’s evolving strategy to circumvent Western sanctions that have hit the country’s economy following its invasion of Ukraine. The sanctions from countries including the U.S. have spurred Russia to legalize cross-border payments with Bitcoin, though they remain banned from being used as legal tender.
Russia has also been experimenting with a central bank digital currency (CBDC) which is expected to launch in July 2025. It’s been testing a CBDC with 12 banks, expanding the trial to 9,000 people from 600 in September.
Updated: 12-10-2024
Russian Lawmaker Proposes Creating Strategic Bitcoin Reserve: Report
Anton Tkachev proposed “assessing the feasibility of creating a strategic BTC reserve in Russia by analogy with state reserve in traditional currencies.”
What To Know:
* Anton Tkachev of the New People party asked Russian Finance Minister Anton Siluanov to “assess the feasibility” of creating a strategic bitcoin reserve.
* The reserve would help counter the threat posed to Russian financial stability posed by sanctions, inflation and the volatility of traditional currencies.
* The proposal would be an apparent echo of the plans in the U.S. by President-elect Donald Trump.
A deputy in the Russian parliament proposed the creation of a strategic bitcoin (BTC) reserve to tackle sanctions imposed on the country, state-owned news agency Ria reported on Monday.
Anton Tkachev of the New People party, which formed in 2020 and has 16 out of the 450 seats in the State Duma, asked Finance Minister Anton Siluanov to “assess the feasibility of creating a strategic bitcoin reserve in Russia by analogy with state reserve in traditional currencies.”
The reserve would help counter the threat posed to Russian financial stability by sanctions, inflation and the volatility of traditional currencies that the country holds, such as the Chinese yuan, U.S. dollars and the euro, according to the proposal.
“In conditions of limited access to traditional international payment systems for countries under sanctions, Bitcoin are becoming virtually the only instrument for international trade,” Tkachev said in the proposal.
The proposal appears to echo U.S. President-elect Donald Trump’s plan to establish a strategic BTC reserve as a store of value to alleviate the pressures of the country’s national debt.
Updated: 12-17-2024
‘No To CBDC, Yes To Bitcoin’ — European MP Calls For EU BTC Reserve
The European Parliament’s Sarah Knafo said it’s time to stop “totalitarian temptations” by the European Central Bank and adopt Bitcoin.
European lawmaker Sarah Knafo called on the European Union to establish a strategic Bitcoin reserve while rejecting the proposed adoption of the “digital euro,” a central bank digital currency (CBDC) under development by the European Central Bank (ECB).
Knafo, a French magistrate and a member of the European Parliament since June, delivered a pro-Bitcoin speech calling on European lawmakers to launch a strategic BTC reserve.
“No to the digital euro, yes to a strategic Bitcoin reserve,” Knafo said in an X post, which included a video of her speech before the European Parliament.
The lawmaker said that it’s time to stop “totalitarian temptations” by the ECB, calling for a shift from regulatory overreach in crypto to adopting the decentralized nature of Bitcoin.
Knafo slams Europe For Focusing On Regulation And Taxation
In her speech, Knafo compared crypto regulation developments worldwide, citing El Salvador’s Bitcoin adoption in 2021 and the crypto-friendly agenda of United States President-elect Donald Trump’s incoming administration.
She also mentioned that US Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell referred to Bitcoin as digital gold in early December.
Europe has taken a different approach to crypto regulation, Knafo said, adding that local regulators have been primarily focused on regulation, taxation and stifling innovation.
“It is time to change the paradigm. It is time to protect our people from inflation and the poor economic choices of our states.
It is time to say no to the totalitarian temptations of the European Central Bank, which wants to impose a digital euro entirely in its hands,” Knafo said, adding:
“We do not want this dystopian world where a European bureaucrat will be able tomorrow to ban certain transactions and even eliminate us from the banking system with a click for a simple comment made on social networks or for an opinion that displeases. It is time to bet on freedom.”
Updated: 12-18-2024
Ohio Lawmaker Introduces Bitcoin Reserve Bill Allowing State To Buy BTC
Ohio has become the third US state behind Texas and Pennsylvania to see bills introduced to establish Bitcoin reserves as part of the state treasury.
An Ohio House of Representatives member has introduced a bill to establish a Bitcoin fund in the state’s treasury, marking the third US state to do so in just over a month.
Ohio House Republican leader Derek Merrin on Dec. 17 introduced HB 703, tentatively titled the Ohio Bitcoin Reserve Act, which would give the state treasurer authority to purchase Bitcoin as part of “proper asset allocation,” though it would not require it.
“The U.S. Dollar is being rapidly devalued, and our State Treasurer should have the authority and flexibility to invest in Bitcoin when determining proper asset allocation,” Merrin said in a statement. “Ohio must embrace technology and protect tax dollars from eroding.”
Merrin said he anticipates the bill will be used as a framework in Ohio’s next legislative session, as it was introduced just two weeks before the end of the 135th General Assembly, scheduled to adjourn on Dec. 31.
The bill must be re-introduced in the 136th General Assembly, which will start Jan. 6, 2025, and last two years. Bills not enacted before the end of the current session “die” and are not carried over to the next.
Merrin said he hopes the bill will “pave the way for legislators to address it quickly next year.”
“Bitcoin is revolutionizing finance and will reshape world economies. We must have sound money — it’s like digital property rights for everyone who owns it.
This legislative sets up the framework for Ohio’s state government to harness the power of Bitcoin and strengthen our state finances,” he said.
Derek Merrin has labeled himself a “strong defender of crypto” and holds a top-level “A” rating from the Coinbase-supported crypto advocacy organization Stand With Crypto.
In an Aug. 5 post on LinkedIn, Merrin stressed the need for a “21st century framework that protects individuals right to possess, trade, and conduct commerce with digital assets.”
Texas and Pennsylvania have introduced similar legislation to establish Bitcoin reserves since Donald Trump’s presidential election victory in November. Trump has floated the idea of a federal Bitcoin reserve.
On Dec. 12, Texas House Rep. Giovanni Capriglione introduced the Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Act, proposing the state’s comptroller hold Bitcoin as a reserve asset for at least five years.
A month earlier, on Nov. 12, Pennsylvania House Rep. Mike Cabell proposed a bill permitting its treasury to hold up to 10% in Bitcoin on its balance sheet, claiming Bitcoin could be used as a hedge to “offer stability in uncertain economic times.”
Updated: 12-23-2024
US Bitcoin Reserve Could Slash National Debt 35% By 2049: VanEck
VanEck said a US Bitcoin reserve could slash the national debt if the cryptocurrency increases to $42.3 million a coin by 2049.
The United States could reduce its national debt by 35% in the next 24 years if it creates a reserve of 1 million Bitcoin, in line with a bill proposed by Senator Cynthia Lummis, asset management firm VanEck said.
VanEck’s estimate assumes Bitcoin will increase at a compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of 25% to $42.3 million by 2049, while US national debt climbs at a 5% CAGR from $37 trillion at the start of 2025 to $119.3 trillion over the same time.
“The reserve could represent an estimated 35% of the national debt by 2049, offsetting ~$42 trillion of liabilities,” VanEck’s head of digital asset research, Matthew Sigel and investment analyst Nathan Frankovitz said in a Dec. 20 report.
The duo’s “optimistic” scenario assumed Bitcoin’s 25% CAGR would start from a $200,000 price point in 2025. Bitcoin is currently trading at $95,360 and would need to more than double to reach VanEck’s noted starting point.
Bitcoin’s price rising to $42.3 million would mean it represents around 18% of the world’s financial assets — up massively from around the 0.22% it represents in today’s $900 trillion market.
President-elect Donald Trump’s incoming administration has floated the idea of a Bitcoin reserve, which has fueled a Bitcoin price rally to over six figures, but the Lummis bill still hasn’t been reviewed by the Senate or House.
Strike founder and CEO Jack Mallers claimed earlier this month that Trump may issue an executive order on his first day in office to designate Bitcoin as a reserve asset.
Under the Lummis bill, the US could repurpose the 198,100 Bitcoin it holds from asset seizures while the remaining 801,900 Bitcoin could be financed through Emergency Support Functions, selling a portion of its $455 billion gold reserves for Bitcoin, or a combination of both — all without money printing and taxpayer funds, VanEck noted.
Bitcoin’s adoption at the US state, institutional and corporate level would also bolster the Bitcoin and Ether exchange-traded fund issuer’s CAGR estimates, Sigel and Frankovitz said.
Nation-state members of the BRICS (Brazil, Russia, India, China, and South Africa) alliance could also impact Bitcoin’s price and make it increasingly used as a currency, Sigel explained in a Dec. 21 X post.
“It’s very possible Bitcoin will be widely used as a settlement currency for global trade by countries who wanted to avoid the parabolic increase in USD sanctions that have been imposed,” he said.
Updated: 12-30-2024
Hong Kong Legislator Proposes Adding Bitcoin To National Reserves
A Hong Kong legislator has proposed leveraging the “one country, two systems” framework to add Bitcoin to its national reserve for financial stability.
A Hong Kong legislator wants the special administrative region to take advantage of China’s “one country, two systems” policy to include Bitcoin in its national reserve for financial security.
Wu Jiexhuang, a member of Hong Kong’s Legislative Council, told state-owned newspaper Wen Wei Po that Hong Kong could study the market impact of United States-based spot Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs).
Jiexhuang pointed to smaller nations, such as El Salvador and Bhutan, which have integrated Bitcoin into their strategic reserves, as well as certain US states.
He added that US President-elect Donald Trump’s proposal to make Bitcoin a strategic reserve asset could have a significant impact on traditional markets.
China’s Role In Ensuring Hong Kong’s Financial Stability
According to Jiexhuang, Hong Kong’s authorities should make good use of the “one country, two systems” and first try including Bitcoin in ETFs before further exploring ways to increase Hong Kong’s Bitcoin holdings.
Jiexhuang highlighted the potential of Bitcoin to attract talent and investment, while also reinforcing financial stability amid market fluctuations.
He emphasized that holding Bitcoin as part of national reserves could mitigate disruptions caused by broader adoption in traditional markets, offering Hong Kong a first-mover advantage.
The report stated that Hong Kong’s Financial Services and the Treasury Bureau will formulate crypto regulations based on the “same business, same risks, same rules” philosophy.
“If major economic powers take the initiative to include Bitcoin in strategic reserves, the value of Bitcoin will be more stable, causing more and more other countries to follow suit and reduce their holdings of traditional assets,” Jiexhuang said.
“This will result in the fall of the price of traditional assets and will shrink the government’s fiscal reserves holding traditional assets,” he added.
Hong Kong Regulators Bet Big On Bitcoin
According to the report, China currently holds 190,000 Bitcoin through various confiscation efforts, making its Bitcoin reserve second only to that of the United States.
In Mid-2024, another Hong Kong Legislative Council member, Johnny Ng, announced plans to collaborate with various stakeholders to assess the feasibility and potential benefits of incorporating Bitcoin into the special administrative region’s financial reserves.
Ng highlighted the increasing global awareness of Bitcoin, making it a crucial element in the discourse on digital assets and their integration into traditional financial systems.
Updated: 1-7-2025
Czech National Bank Governor Weighs Bitcoin For Future Reserve Strategy
The central bank governor, Aleš Michl, recently said he was considering investing in Bitcoin as part of the bank’s diversification strategy.
The governor of the Czech National Bank, Aleš Michl, recently considered Bitcoin as a potential diversification strategy for the country’s foreign exchange reserves, highlighting growing government interest in cryptocurrency as a savings technology.
In an interview with CNN Prima News, Michl said he was considering acquiring “a few Bitcoin” for diversification, which wouldn’t count as a significant investment for the bank.
The Czech National Bank’s board, composed of seven members, would need to approve any decision to acquire Bitcoin.
When asked about a potential acquisition, Janis Aliapulios, an adviser to the board, confirmed that the bank is not currently planning a Bitcoin investment. Still, Michl remains open to considering Bitcoin diversification in the future.
“To sum up, CNB is now not considering buying crypto assets for its reserves. However, Governor Michl did not rule out further future debate on this topic,” Aliapulios told Cointelegraph.
The bank will continue its diversification plan via gold purchases in the near future, with plans to increase gold holdings to about 5% of its total assets by 2028, Aliapulios added.
Bitcoin could emerge as a significant reserve asset next to gold, thanks to its robust yearly returns. During the past year, Bitcoin rose by over 131% while gold prices rose by about 30%, TradingView data shows.
Bitcoin’s 130% yearly returns occurred while corporate executives were selling stocks at unprecedented levels at a ratio of six sellers to buyers, Cointelegraph reported on Dec. 13.
Michl’s remarks suggest a growing shift among governments and institutions reevaluating their financial strategies to include Bitcoin, according to Anndy Lian, author and intergovernmental blockchain expert:
“As more countries ponder this path, we might see a gradual redefinition of what constitutes a ‘safe’ reserve asset. If Bitcoin becomes a staple in national reserves, it could fundamentally alter the landscape of global finance, pushing for more decentralized and digital approaches to economic stability.”
However, Bitcoin’s price volatility may also be a “double-edged sword” for national reserves, which could lead to wider financial swings, added Lian.
US Bitcoin Act May Bolster Bitcoin’s Status As A Savings Technology
Bitcoin’s status as a savings technology is also gaining traction in the United States. Known as one of the most anticipated crypto-related bills, the Bitcoin Act — championed by Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis — proposes the creation of a strategic Bitcoin reserve.
The Bitcoin reserve proposal is gaining significant support thanks to US President-elect Donald Trump’s victory in the November 2024 election and the incoming Republican Party Senate majority, according to Anastasija Plotnikova, co-founder and CEO of Fideum.
With bipartisan support, the bill could be accepted during the next four years. “State-level momentum is building, with initiatives such as Pennsylvania’s Bitcoin Strategic Reserve Act serving as a model for broader adoption,” Plotnikova said.
The idea of a strategic Bitcoin reserve received support from both sides of the political aisle, including from Democratic Party Representative Ro Khanna, the first Democratic lawmaker to back a Bitcoin reserve.
The states of Texas and Pennsylvania have also made similar proposals.
Bitcoin may eventually surpass the $1 million price tag if the Bitcoin Act is accepted by US lawmakers, according to Adam Back, co-founder and CEO of Blockstream, the inventor of Hashcash and one of the most notable cryptographers in the industry.
Updated: 1-8-2025
Bhutan Economic Hub To Set Up Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
Bhutan’s Gelephu Mindfulness City wants to set up a strategic reserve with several established cryptocurrencies.
A new economic hub in Bhutan plans to set up a strategic cryptocurrency reserve comprising major crypto assets, including Bitcoin and Ether.
In a Jan. 8 announcement, Bhutan’s Gelephu Special Administrative Region (SAR), also known as Gelephu Mindfulness City (GMC), revealed plans to recognize digital assets such as Bitcoin as part of its strategic reserves.
Including digital assets in the GMC’s strategic reserves aims to enhance the jurisdiction’s economic resilience and offer new opportunities from its involvement in Bitcoin mining.
The announcement stated that the city administration expects to discuss its crypto strategic reserve plan with senior Bhutan government officials and global industry leaders in March.
Not A Bitcoin-Only Strategic Reserve
Unlike other global jurisdictions exploring Bitcoin-only strategic reserves, Bhutan’s GMC seeks to stash several established cryptocurrencies as part of its potential crypto strategic reserve.
GMC will also look to recognize digital assets issued on “more mature, secure blockchains that support monitoring of onchain transactions,” it added.
GMC Will Take 21 Years To Be Completed
The proposal comes soon after Bhutan announced a $100 million bond to start building the GMC project in November 2024.
The project is envisioned as an economic corridor linking South Asia to Southeast Asia and has executive autonomy and legal independence, according to King Jigme Khesar Namgyel Wangchuck.
Officials said GMC will be built in phases and is expected to be completed in 21 years.
Bhutan Already Holds $1.1 billion In BTC
GMC’s crypto reserve announcement comes as the government of Bhutan already holds Bitcoin and other crypto assets through Druk Holding and Investments (DHI), a commercial arm of the royal government.
According to Arkham Intelligence, Bhutan holds 11,688 BTC ($1.12 billion) and 656 ETH ($2.2 million). Additionally, Druk holds small amounts on chains like Polygon, BNB Chain and Base.
According to Forbes, Bhutan has invested in Bitcoin since at least 2019, with significant chunks of BTC coming from local Bitcoin mining operations.
Collaborating with major crypto mining firms like Bitdeer, DHI is also known as a customer of troubled crypto lenders BlockFi and Celsius, reportedly investing millions of dollars in digital assets.
Updated: 1-10-2025
CleanSpark Becomes Fourth Bitcoin Miner To Hold 10,000 BTC
CleanSpark joins MARA Holdings, Riot Platforms and Hut 8 Mining as a major listed Bitcoin mining firm with 10,000 Bitcoin or more on its balance sheet.
US Bitcoin mining firm CleanSpark said it now holds 10,097 Bitcoin in its treasury, making it the fourth publicly listed miner to hold more than 10,000 Bitcoin.
It marks a 236% year-over-year increase in CleanSpark’s Bitcoin-denominated treasury, which CEO Zach Bradford attributed in a Jan. 9 statement to the company scaling more efficiently and responsibly.
All of CleanSpark’s 10,097 Bitcoin was mined in the US, supporting American energy and jobs while contributing to the growth of Bitcoin’s global ecosystem, Bradford said.
MARA Holdings, Riot Platforms and Hut 8 Mining also hold more than 10,000 Bitcoin, BitcoinTreasuries.NET data shows.
CleanSpark’s chief financial officer, Gary Vecchiarelli, said the firm remains committed to using its Bitcoin holdings in a way that aligns with “sound risk management principles and disciplined capital strategy.”
“By avoiding unfavorable counterparty exposure and leveraging our Bitcoin to lower our cost of capital, we are positioning CleanSpark as a leader in responsible financial innovation.”
Updated: 1-14-2025
Bitcoin Reserves Interest Gains Momentum Across 5 Continents
Politicians globally are arguing that a Bitcoin reserve would benefit their country.
In the last year, Bitcoin has gained such popularity that lawmakers and regulators across five continents now consider it a potential reserve asset — a transferable store of value held by a central bank that can be used to settle transactions.
Czechia has become the latest country to make headlines for considering such a move. Aleš Michl, governor of the Czech National Bank (CNB), said on Jan. 5 that the bank was considering Bitcoin within the country’s foreign exchange reserve diversification strategy.
Meanwhile, a bill is circulating in US Congress that would compel the Treasury to establish a national Bitcoin reserve, acquiring 1 million BTC over five years in 200,000 BTC annual purchases.
Pressure is rising for governments in other countries to follow suit, like in Switzerland and Poland.
Cointelegraph has compiled a map of all nations where a Bitcoin reserve has captured the attention of governments. For the first time in history, this map spans five continents and includes nine countries.
Bitcoin Reserve In US, Brazil In The Works
El Salvador is the only country so far to have a Bitcoin reserve established. Under the direction of President Nayib Bukele, the nation made history in 2021 by becoming the first to recognize BTC as legal tender.
Bukele has amassed a Bitcoin trove of 6,022 BTC worth over $560 billion at publishing time.
The US and Brazil may soon join El Salvador as the second and third countries to adopt a Bitcoin reserve.
United States
Bitcoin was firmly in the spotlight during the 2024 US federal elections, as politicians developed cryptocurrency policies in an effort to woo voters and get funding from the crypto lobby.
President-elect Donald Trump has made a number of bullish statements regarding crypto, claiming that the US should be a global leader in the industry.
Added to the strong rhetoric is a bill currently circulating in Congress that would compel the US government to establish a Bitcoin reserve.
Senator Cynthia Lummis’ BITCOIN Act of 2024 would have the US Treasury establish a national Bitcoin reserve, acquiring 1 million BTC over five years in 200,000 BTC annual purchases.
While Lummis is in the majority — the Republicans now hold majorities in both houses of the US Congress — support among fellow lawmakers may not be sufficient to turn the bill into law.
Crypto has supporters on both sides of the aisle, but a 200,000-BTC purchase at current prices equates to over $18 billion, and American voters still aren’t sold on Bitcoin’s value proposition, with many believing crypto is a passing fad.
Brazil
Similar to the US, legislators in Brazil have introduced a bill that would establish a Bitcoin reserve. Introduced on Nov. 25, it argues that a Sovereign Strategic Bitcoin Reserve — RESBit for short — would stabilize the rial and shield the sovereign reserves from currency fluctuations and geopolitical risks.
At publishing time, various commissions and committees in Brazil are reviewing the legislature. If adopted, it would allow for a 5% allocation of Bitcoin within Brazil’s sovereign reserves.
Under Consideration In Russia, Czechia
In Czechia and Russia, top officials in the central banks and finance ministries are considering a Bitcoin reserve.
Russia
Companies based in Russia began using cryptocurrencies for international payments in July 2024, following law changes that allow the use of crypto to circumvent Western sanctions.
This workaround has received widespread public approval among Russian officials. At a Nov. 6, 2024, presentation at the Russian Society of Knowledge, Finance Minister Anton Siluanov said that, while he does not recommend retail investors jump into crypto, digital assets serve an important role as a means of international settlement in the current geopolitical climate.
“International trade participants — importers and exporters — instead of calculating with [fiat] currency, use crypto wallets and use crypto for their settlements. And why not? In the current state of affairs, it’s justified.”
This crucial function has apparently led Deputy of the State Duma Anton Tkachev to make an official request to Siluanov just last month, asking that the state create a strategic Bitcoin reserve.
Tkachev reportedly pointed to the growing instability of traditional currency reserves like the Chinese yuan and US dollar, adding that crypto “factually becomes the sole instrument for international trade” for countries under sanctions.
The central bank is reportedly preparing an experiment on cross-border settlements in cryptocurrencies.
Czechia
In Czechia, Aleš Michl, governor of the Czech National Bank (CNB), said in an interview that the bank was considering Bitcoin within the country’s foreign exchange reserve diversification strategy.
Michl noted that he was only considering acquiring a few Bitcoin, which would not represent a large part of the bank’s balance sheet. The acquisition plan would require the approval of all seven of the bank’s governors.
Janis Aliapulios, an adviser to the CNB board, later told Cointelegraph that the bank has no formal acquisition plans, just that Michl will not rule one out.
“To sum up, CNB is now not considering buying crypto assets for its reserves. However, Governor Michl did not rule out further future debate on this topic.”
Pressure Rising Across The Globe
Momentum is building for the creation of a Bitcoin standard in a number of countries, with high-profile policymakers and legal experts voicing support in Poland, Switzerland, Germany, South Africa, Hong Kong, Japan and Venezuela.
Switzerland
Switzerland has been friendly and forward-thinking with crypto since Bitcoin’s early days, with many major crypto firms and foundations setting up operations there.
The country could soon be taking crypto adoption one step further. On Dec. 5, 2024, crypto advocates, including Giw Zanganeh, vice president of energy and mining at Tether, and Yves Bennaïm, founder and chairman of Swiss Bitcoin nonprofit think tank 2B4CH, submitted a proposal to mandate the Swiss National Bank (SNB) to hold Bitcoin as a reserved asset.
The petitioners have until June 30, 2026, to accumulate 100,000 signatures. With a total population of 8.92 million, this means little more than 1% of Swiss citizens must sign.
2B4CH has long planned to submit such a proposal — but low support or enthusiasm postponed the idea. Bennaïm recently told Cointelegraph that the times have changed.
“Now, everything is falling into place, and this is why we submitted the documents and will start collecting the signatures.”
If the petition gets the signatures it needs, the proposal for a “financially sound, sovereign and responsible Switzerland” will go to a referendum.
South Africa
The uMkhonto weSizwe Party (MKP) has also called for the establishment of a Bitcoin reserve in South Africa.
Last month, spokesman for the left-populist party Nhlamulo Ndhlela announced on X that the MKP “believes South Africa should consider adopting a Bitcoin strategic reserve as an asset, and implement Bitcoin mining initiatives as part of the broader economic revitalization and diversification strategy.”
While many calls for a Bitcoin reserve often use rhetoric around austerity, inflation and “number go up,” Ndhlela said that BTC could be a means of economic emancipation as the current government “continues to indebt our country with IMF & World Bank loans.”
Ndhlela said the plan would start small with a 1%–2% allocation, which could further help monetize 3 gigawatts of stranded renewable energy production.
He further stated that this would reduce reliance on the dollar and help the country develop a regional financial strategy with BRICS partners.
MKP is currently an opposition party, with 58 seats in the 400-seat National Assembly.
Updated: 1-23-2025
Why Bitcoin Bulls Are Cheering Trump’s New Executive Order
‘I don’t even know how to process this much good news for Bitcoin at once,’ one industry participant says
The executive order “has been a very positive stretch. I honestly don’t even know how to process this much good news for Bitcoin at once,” Katherine Kirkpatrick Bos, general counsel at Bitcoin-infrastructure company StarkWare, said in a phone interview.
Nathan McCauley, chief executive and co-founder of Bitcoin custodian Anchorage Digital, said the executive order marks a “sea change” in U.S. digital-asset policy.
For one thing, the executive order highlights the speed in which the Bitcoin working group is expected to propose a regulatory framework, StarkWare’s Bos said.
The executive order asks the Treasury Department, the Justice Department, the Securities and Exchange Commission and other relevant agencies to identify all regulations, guidance documents and orders that affect the Bitcoin sector within 30 days.
It also asks the Bitcoin working group to submit a report to the president that recommends regulatory and legislative proposals to advance Bitcoin policies in the U.S. in the next 180 days.
Additionally, the executive order noted that the potential creation of a Bitcoin stockpile may be derived from Bitcoin seized by the federal government through law enforcement.
If the U.S. government, which has periodically conducted sales of Bitcoin it seized from illicit activities, stops doing so, it could provide a tailwind for digital assets, noted Bos.
The U.S. government currently holds over 198,000 bitcoin among other Bitcoin, which are worth a combined $20.9 billion, according to Bitcoin data platform Arkham Intelligence.
Trump, who has called himself “a Bitcoin president,” briefly spoke about the industry on Thursday while addressing world government and business leaders via video at the World Economic Forum’s meeting in Davos, Switzerland.
He repeated his pledge to make the U.S. the “world capital” of both Bitcoin and artificial intelligence.
Bitcoin was flat at around $104,000 Thursday afternoon, about 4.8% away from its record high of $109,225 reached earlier this week, according to CoinDesk data. Ether rose about 2.6% to around $3,331 Thursday afternoon.
President Donald Trump on Thursday signed an executive order on the Bitcoin industry, in a long-awaited move that has some industry participants excited.
The Bitcoin industry has been lobbying for Trump to issue executive orders during his first 100 days in office that would establish a U.S. bitcoin reserve, ensure that the industry can access banking services and create a Bitcoin advisory council.
While industry participants were disappointed that the president did not mention Bitcoin in his first day in office and recently launched a meme coin without much economic purpose, they cheered the new executive order.
The order Trump signed sets up a Bitcoin working group that is expected to propose a federal regulatory framework governing the issuance and operation of digital assets.
It also calls for the group to evaluate “the potential creation and maintenance of a national digital-asset stockpile, and propose criteria for establishing such a stockpile.”
The order also prohibits the creation of a central-bank digital currency, or CBDC, in the U.S. CBDCs usually entail a digital form of a country’s fiat currency, regulated by its central bank.
Updated: 3-6-2025
Donald Trump Signs Executive Order For Strategic Bitcoin Reserve
US President Donald Trump signed an executive order establishing both a “Strategic Bitcoin Reserve” and a “Digital Asset Stockpile.”
US President Donald Trump has signed an executive order that creates a “Strategic Bitcoin Reserve” and a “Digital Asset Stockpile,” both of which will initially use cryptocurrency forfeited in government criminal cases.
“Just a few minutes ago, President Trump signed an Executive Order to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve,” White House AI and crypto czar David Sacks said in a March 7 X post.
”The Reserve will be capitalized with Bitcoin owned by the federal government that was forfeited as part of criminal or civil asset forfeiture proceedings,” he added.
Additionally, a March 6 fact sheet from the White House said the order also establishes a “U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile,” which Sacks said would be made up of cryptocurrencies other than Bitcoin.
JUST NOW!
President Trump signs an Executive Order establishing the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and U.S. Digital Asset Stockpile 🇺🇸 pic.twitter.com/N9p2sQknVS
— Margo Martin (@MargoMartin47) March 7, 2025
Bloomberg had earlier reported that Trump was expected to sign an executive order establishing a Bitcoin reserve during the White House Crypto Summit on March 7, with one option that included seeding it with government-owned crypto.
Sacks said the Bitcoin reserve was “a digital Fort Knox for the cryptocurrency,” and the US wouldn’t sell any Bitcoin put in the reserve.
“It will be kept as a store of value,” he added.
The White House said that Bitcoin owned by the Treasury Department would seed the reserve, and other federal agencies “will evaluate their legal authority” to transfer any Bitcoin they own into the reserve.
It added the Treasury and Commerce secretaries would make “budget-neutral strategies” for buying more Bitcoin for the reserve, “provided that those strategies impose no incremental costs on American taxpayers.”
As for the digital asset stockpile, Sacks said its purpose is the “responsible stewardship of the government’s digital assets under the Treasury Department.”
Notably, he added that the government wouldn’t buy additional cryptocurrencies for the stockpile “beyond those obtained through forfeiture proceedings,” and the Treasury Secretary “may determine strategies for responsible stewardship, including potential sales” from the stockpile.
Days earlier, on March 3, Trump posted on his Truth Social platform that the crypto reserve would include XRP, Solana and Cardano.
He later added Ether and Bitcoin would be “the heart” of the reserve.
Arkham Intelligence data shows the US government doesn’t hold any XRP, SOL or ADA among the $18.28 billion worth of crypto under its control.
Its largest holding is 198,109 Bitcoin, worth $17.87 billion. Its ETH holdings are worth $119 million, the third-largest holding behind $122 million worth of the stablecoin Tether.
However, Sacks claimed there had never been a complete audit of the government’s crypto holdings, and Trump’s latest order “directs a full accounting of the federal government’s digital asset holdings.”
The White House said that agencies must give a full accounting of their crypto holdings to the Treasury Secretary and the President’s crypto working group established in January through an executive order to study the creation of a crypto stockpile.
Budget-Neutral Acquisition Of Bitcoin
The order authorizes the Treasury and Commerce secretaries to make additional Bitcoin purchases, but only if it can be done through budget-neutral means that “impose no incremental costs on American taxpayers.”
Saylor wrote on X that he had “a few budget-neutral strategies” the government could use to increase its Bitcoin holdings.
David Zell, co-president of the Bitcoin Policy Institute, said the president could use the Exchange Stabilization Fund — a Treasury fund traditionally used for foreign currency trades — to buy Bitcoin.
“The fund has a net position of ~[$39 billion], so substantial acquisition could begin right away,” he wrote.
Funding Bitcoin: Budget-Neutral Strategies For US To Acquire BTC
Budget-neutral strategies require that assets be purchased without using additional taxpayer dollars to fund acquisitions.
US President Donald Trump’s executive order establishing a strategic Bitcoin reserve called for a budget-neutral strategy to acquire more coins, which includes adding more BTC through asset forfeitures and possibly converting other reserve assets to the cryptocurrency.
The US government maintains strategic reserves covering a range of assets and commodities, including gold, petroleum, natural gas, foreign currency, medicine, land, critical rare-earth minerals and even cheese.
The most liquid of these strategic reserve assets are petroleum, gold and foreign currency.
According to the US Department of Energy, the US Strategic Petroleum Reserve has approximately 395 million barrels of crude oil as of Feb. 28, with a total holding capacity of over 713 million barrels.
Assuming a price of $67 per barrel of West Texas Crude Oil, this gives the US petroleum reserve a value of over $26.4 billion.
Data from the US Treasury shows that the department currently holds over 258.6 million troy ounces of gold, valued at over $10.9 billion as of Feb. 28.
The Treasury Department’s convertible foreign currency reserves, as of Jan. 31, total over $35 billion. Sygnum Bank estimates that the US Bitcoin reserve could grow BTC’s market capitalization by roughly 25%, or approximately $460 billion.
Senator Cynthia Lummis Calls For Converting Gold Reserves To Bitcoin
In July 2024, Wyoming Senator Cynthia Lummis introduced the Bitcoin Act to the US Senate, outlining a plan for the US government to acquire 5% of Bitcoin’s total supply — 1 million BTC.
The bill also proposed the US government hold Bitcoin for 20 years as a hedge against inflation.
In November 2024, Senator Lummis suggested converting some US gold reserves to Bitcoin as a budget-neutral way to purchase the 1 million BTC, which would have cost approximately $90 billion at the time.
Lummis had previously argued that the US Treasury should convert some of its assets to purchase BTC but did not specify which assets should be converted.
White House adviser David Sacks also called Bitcoin digital gold and the recently established Bitcoin strategic reserve “a digital Fort Knox” for the supply-capped, decentralized cryptocurrency.
Sacks added that the scarce nature of BTC sets it apart from other cryptocurrencies as a unique store of value.
Updated: 3-27-2025
Bhutan Government Moves $63M BTC To Three Wallets
The main wallet for the Bhutan government still holds $890 million worth of cryptocurrency, 99.9% of which is Bitcoin.
The Bhutan government moved $63 million worth of Bitcoin on March 24 to three wallets, according to Onchain Lens, which analyzed data from Arkham Intelligence.
One of the wallets now holds 600 BTC worth approximately $53 million at the time of writing.
Bhutan has leveraged its abundant hydroelectric power to mine Bitcoin since 2019. In September 2024, Arkham indicated that it had found the first wallet tied to the Bhutan government’s investment arm, Druk Holdings.
After the March 24 transfers, the wallet holds $889.9 million invested in Bitcoin.
The statistics indicate that Bhutan’s cryptocurrency holdings represent 30.7% of its gross domestic product (GDP), which, according to the latest data from the World Bank, reached $2.9 billion in 2023.
Governments Adopt Cryptocurrency Reserves
Bhutan’s national government isn’t the only government body adopting cryptocurrency in the country — the practice has also filtered down to the city level.
In January 2025, Bhutan’s Gelephu Special Administrative Region announced plans to recognize a variety of digital assets as part of its strategic reserve.
Governments that have adopted a Bitcoin strategic reserve have seen their holdings multiply during this 2024-present bull run.
El Salvador saw the value of its Bitcoin holdings surge to $100 million in November 2024, and the United States government now holds over $17 billion in Bitcoin.
While national governments garner the most attention, some state governments are thinking of creating Bitcoin reserves as well.
In the US, Texas has passed its Bitcoin reserve bill, although it still must be signed into law by the state’s governor.
Bitcoin reserve bills in some states like Arizona are inching closer to becoming law, though a few states have already rejected their Bitcoin bills for a variety of reasons.
Updated: 3-14-2025
Bitcoin-Related Convertible Bond ETF Comes To Market
Convertible debt from Michael Saylor’s Strategy comprises the majority of the REX Bitcoin Corporate Treasury Convertible Bond ETF holdings.
REX Shares has launched a first-of-its-kind convertible-bonds exchange-traded fund (ETF), allowing investors exposure to the convertible debt issued by corporates to add bitcoin to their balance sheet.
Called the REX Bitcoin Corporate Treasury Convertible Bond ETF (BMAX), the fund is necessarily mostly made up of convertible paper issued by Michael Saylor’s Strategy (MSTR), by far the largest issuer of such debt.
Other top 10 holdings include the convertible notes of bitcoin miners Marathon Digital (MARA) and Riot Platforms (RIOT).
“Until now, these bonds have been difficult for individual investors to reach,” said Greg King, CEO of Rex Financial, in a statement. “BMAX removes those barriers, making it easier to invest in the strategy pioneered by Michael Saylor — leveraging corporate debt to acquire Bitcoin as a treasury asset.”
The fund officially launched today, and trades on the Nasdaq. It has a gross expense ratio of 0.85% and was seeded with $25 million in assets.
Shares of the ETF are higher in early trading as bitcoin has rallied from an overnight low of around $80,000 to above $84,000.
Updated: 6-9-2025
Congressman Tim Burchett Introduces House Bill HR 3798 To Codify Trump’s Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Into Law
A bold step toward Bitcoin adoption is gaining traction on Capitol Hill.
Congressman Tim Burchett has introduced a bill. It aims to turn former President Donald Trump’s Strategic Bitcoin Reserve executive order into permanent law.
The move could mark a first for Bitcoin. It would be formally recognized as part of the United States’ national economic strategy.
Bitcoin As A National Asset
The bill aims to establish a Strategic Bitcoin Reserve. Much like the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, as a way to strengthen U.S. financial resilience. If passed, it would require the Treasury to begin acquiring and holding Bitcoin as a strategic asset.
Supporters cite its decentralized nature and long-term potential as digital gold.
Burchett’s proposal shows rising interest in Bitcoin as a hedge against inflation and instability. The bill outlines how much Bitcoin should be accumulated each year and gives the Treasury Department control of the reserve.
Early drafts suggest a phased purchase strategy to avoid sudden market impact.
NEW: Congressman Tim Burchett introduces a bill to turn Trump’s Strategic Bitcoin Reserve executive order into law. pic.twitter.com/RIOLOMcPLF
— Bitcoin News (@BitcoinNewsCom) June 7, 2025
This isn’t just a headline-grabbing move. Consider El Salvador, the first country to make Bitcoin legal tender. The country has been steadily buying Bitcoin since 2021 and recently reported that its Bitcoin holdings have turned profitable.
The government now manages its Bitcoin through a dedicated “Bitcoin Office,” and revenues from BTC are helping fund schools and infrastructure.
A Broader Shift In Strategy
This bill is part of a larger trend in Washington. Just this year, several Bitcoin-friendly measures have been introduced in Congress, including legislation to clarify how digital assets are taxed and regulated.
The SEC and CFTC continue to debate oversight, but both have acknowledged the growing importance of Bitcoin markets.
Innovation and Market Structure: Keynote Address by @CFTCpham, Piper Sandler Global Exchange and Trading Conference 2025: https://t.co/MJTyK7QOYL
— CFTC (@CFTC) June 6, 2025
According to data from Fidelity Digital Assets, over 70% of institutional investors surveyed now believe digital assets have a place in portfolios.
And as central banks experiment with digital currencies of their own, Bitcoin continues to stand out as the original, decentralized alternative.
The order halted federal Bitcoin auctions and directed agencies to consolidate BTC holdings under Treasury’s management. If enacted, the legislation would ensure the long-term existence of a U.S. Bitcoin reserve and a Digital Asset Stockpile for seized altcoins, shielding the program from future repeal.
“It’s time we treated Bitcoin like the strategic asset it is,” Burchett said in a statement.
From Forfeiture To Fortress
Over the past decade, the U.S. government has accumulated 198,000 BTC, currently valued at over $21.32 billion, through forfeitures linked to criminal enforcement actions.
In the past, much of that Bitcoin was auctioned off, including large sales in 2014–2021 at fractions of today’s prices.
Those early auctions forfeited over $21 billion in upside gains. EO 14233 and now Burchett’s bill aim to stop the bleeding by treating the digital currency as a long-term strategic hedge rather than liquidating it for short-term cash.
“This is our digital Fort Knox,” Treasury Secretary Vivek Ramaswamy said at the March rollout, promising “budget-neutral and innovation-positive” implementation.
Under the bill, no taxpayer dollars would be spent to acquire more Bitcoin. Instead, BTC must come from future enforcement seizures, asset swaps, or market-neutral transfers.
Altcoins acquired in similar ways would be held in a separate “Digital Asset Stockpile,” which the Treasury could sell at its discretion.
The legislation mandates inter-agency BTC transfers to Treasury custody and bars any sales without presidential waiver, effectively nationalizing the U.S. government’s Bitcoin position unless reversed by future legislation.
A Strategic Hedge Or Digital Gamble?
Supporters compare the reserve to a digital gold standard, a decentralized asset immune to inflation, geopolitical manipulation, or central bank defaults. The reserve’s proposed five-year target is 1 million BTC, about 5% of the total supply.
“This is our Louisiana Purchase moment,” said Sen. Cynthia Lummis (R-WY), who plans to introduce a Senate companion bill this week.
But critics argue that Bitcoin’s volatility and cybersecurity risks make it a poor candidate for a national strategic asset. Rep. Brad Sherman (D-CA), a vocal Bitcoin skeptic, called the bill “Bitcoin cosplay that risks taxpayer dollars and global credibility” at an April House Financial Services hearing.
The legislative push comes as the Federal Reserve continues exploring a CBDC, which Trump has vowed to block. “Not on my watch,” the President said at the Bitcoin 2024 conference last year.
That conference also marked the first public unveiling of the reserve concept, a campaign promise that has since morphed into federal policy, and now, possibly law. Presidential Executive Orders are not law unless ratified by Congress.
With Bitcoin reaching an all-time high of $111,900 in May and corporate treasuries increasing BTC allocations, Burchett’s bill taps into growing belief in Bitcoin as a financial backstop.
What Comes Next
H.R. 3798 has been referred to the House Financial Services Committee. Chair Patrick McHenry (R-NC) is expected to schedule a hearing this summer, with Senate action likely to follow.
How Treasury will securely manage BTC custody, whether through cold wallets, multisig arrangements, or third-party custodians, remains an open question.
It is also unclear how reserve holdings might affect broader fiscal or monetary policy, including debt ceiling negotiations or Federal Reserve collateral frameworks.
Updated: 6-22-2025
Texas Governor Signs Bill Adding Bitcoin To Official Reserves
Texas becomes the first US state to commit public funds to a standalone Bitcoin reserve, aiming to treat BTC as a long-term strategic asset.
Texas Governor Greg Abbott has signed Senate Bill 21 (SB21), officially authorizing the creation of the Texas Strategic Bitcoin Reserve, a state-managed fund that will hold Bitcoin as part of the state’s long-term financial assets.
The newly established reserve operates independently of Texas’ general treasury system and aims to strengthen the state’s financial resilience while serving as a potential hedge against inflation, according to the bill text.
Furthermore, only assets with a market capitalization exceeding $500 billion are eligible for inclusion, a threshold currently met only by Bitcoin.
The fund will be administered by the Texas Comptroller of Public Accounts and guided by an advisory committee of three crypto investment professionals.
Texas Bitcoin Reserve Can Receive Airdrops And Donations
In addition to direct purchases, the reserve may grow through forks, airdrops, investment gains, or even public crypto donations. A public report detailing the fund’s holdings and performance will be issued every two years.
SB21 follows Abbott’s signing of House Bill 4488, which protects the reserve from being absorbed into the state’s general revenue fund, effectively insulating it from shifting budget priorities.
Texas becomes the third US state to approve a Bitcoin reserve law, joining Arizona and New Hampshire. Unlike those states, however, Texas is the first to commit public funds and establish a separate structure for Bitcoin holdings.
Related: Bitcoin reserve, stablecoin regulations big 2025 market catalysts, says VC.
Public Companies Lead In Bitcoin Adoption
A rising number of publicly traded firms are adopting Bitcoin as a treasury asset, following an approach taken by Michael Saylor’s Strategy.
On Friday, Bitcoin holding company Nakamoto Holdings, founded by US President Donald Trump’s crypto adviser, David Bailey, secured $51.5 million in fresh capital through a private placement in public equity (PIPE) deal to buy more BTC.
Last week, Paris-listed technology firm The Blockchain Group also expanded its Bitcoin reserves with the purchase of 182 BTC for about $19.6 million, bringing its total holdings to 1,653 BTC.
Over the past month alone, organizations have added Bitcoin to their treasuries, according to data from BitcoinTreasuries.NET, signaling continued interest in BTC among public companies.
Updated: 9-15-2025
US Lawmakers Tap Michael Saylor To Advance Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Bill And BITCOIN Act
The Bitcoin industry executives will pitch ideas around how the US can fund these Bitcoin purchases without impacting taxpayers, The Digital Chambers told Cointelegraph.
“The focus will be on ensuring the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve is advanced in a budget-neutral way and building the coalition needed to move the BITCOIN Act forward.”
Among the budget-neutral strategies that have been floated so far are the reevaluation of the Treasury’s gold certificates and tariff revenue.
Strategy’s Michael Saylor and BitMine’s Tom Lee are among 18 industry leaders who will look at ways to pass the BITCOIN Act and enable budget-neutral ways to buy Bitcoin.
US lawmakers are set to meet with 18 crypto industry executives, including Strategy chairman Michael Saylor, on Tuesday to discuss how Congress can move forward with President Donald Trump’s Strategic Bitcoin Reserve.
Those in attendance will also include Fundstrat CEO Tom Lee, who is also the chairman of BitMine, as well as MARA CEO Fred Thiel, according to crypto advocacy group The Digital Chambers, which shared the full list with Cointelegraph on Monday.
The industry executives are looking to build momentum behind the BITCOIN Act, a measure introduced by US Senator Cynthia Lummis in March that calls on the government to acquire one million Bitcoin over five years.
The purchases would be funded through the Federal Reserve and Department of the Treasury, with Trump’s executive order stating that it must be financed through budget-neutral strategies.
The roundtable will be hosted by The Digital Chambers and its affiliate, The Digital Power Network, they said.
The BITCOIN Act could be the next major focus for lawmakers on crypto legislation, following their efforts to pass the GENIUS Act stablecoin bill in July.
Bitcoiners To Pitch Ideas, Seek Answers
They will also seek to learn what has stalled momentum with the BITCOIN Act over the last six months, and what the biggest objections to the bill are among lawmakers.
Bitcoin Miners, VC, Bankers To Also Meet With Lawmakers
Several Bitcoin mining executives will attend the roundtable as well, including CleanSpark executives Matt Schultz and Margeaux Plaisted, MARA’s Jayson Browder, and Bitdeer’s Haris Basit.
Executives from crypto-focused venture capital firms Off the Chain Capital and Reserve One will be in attendance, as will Andrew McCormick, the head of investment platform eToro’s US business.
TradFi representatives who will take a seat at the roundtable will include Western Alliance Bank’s David Fragale and Blue Square Wealth’s Jay Bluestine.
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Does Your Baby’s Food Contain Toxic Metals? Here’s What Our Investigation Found
Ultimate Resource For Pro-Crypto Lobbying And Non-Profit Organizations
Ultimate Resource On BlockFi, Celsius And Nexo
Petition Calling For Resignation Of U.S. Securities/Exchange Commission Chair Gary Gensler
100 Million Americans Can Legally Bet on the Super Bowl. A Spot Bitcoin ETF? Forget About it!
Green Finance Isn’t Going Where It’s Needed
Shedding Some Light On The Murky World Of ESG Metrics
SEC Targets Greenwashers To Bring Law And Order To ESG
BlackRock (Assets Under Management $7.4 Trillion) CEO: Bitcoin Has Caught Our Attention
Canada’s Major Banks Go Offline In Mysterious (Bank Run?) Hours-Long Outage (#GotBitcoin)
On-Chain Data: A Framework To Evaluate Bitcoin
On Its 14th Birthday, Bitcoin’s 1,690,706,971% Gain Looks Kind of… Well Insane
The Most Important Health Metric Is Now At Your Fingertips
American Bargain Hunters Flock To A New Online Platform Forged In China
Why We Should Welcome Another Crypto Winter
Traders Prefer Gold, Fiat Safe Havens Over Bitcoin As Russia Goes To War
Music Distributor DistroKid Raises Money At $1.3 Billion Valuation
Nas Selling Rights To Two Songs Via Crypto Music Startup Royal
Ultimate Resource On Music Catalog Deals
Ultimate Resource On Music And NFTs And The Implications For The Entertainment Industry
Lead And Cadmium Could Be In Your Dark Chocolate
Catawba, Native-American Tribe Approves First Digital Economic Zone In The United States
The Miracle Of Blockchain’s Triple Entry Accounting
How And Why To Stimulate Your Vagus Nerve!
Housing Boom Brings A Shortage Of Land To Build New Homes
Biden Lays Out His Blueprint For Fair Housing
No Grave Dancing For Sam Zell Now. He’s Paying Up For Hot Properties
Cracks In The Housing Market Are Starting To Show
Ever-Growing Needs Strain U.S. Food Bank Operations
Food Pantry Helps Columbia Students Struggling To Pay Bills
Food Insecurity Driven By Climate Change Has Central Americans Fleeing To The U.S.
Housing Insecurity Is Now A Concern In Addition To Food Insecurity
Families Face Massive Food Insecurity Levels
US Troops Going Hungry (Food Insecurity) Is A National Disgrace
Everything You Should Know About Community Fridges, From Volunteering To Starting Your Own
Russia’s Independent Journalists Including Those Who Revealed The Pandora Papers Need Your Help
10 Women Who Used Crypto To Make A Difference In 2021
Happy International Women’s Day! Leaders Share Their Experiences In Crypto
Dollar On Course For Worst Performance In Over A Decade (#GotBitcoin)
Juice The Stock Market And Destroy The Dollar!! (#GotBitcoin)
Unusual Side Hustles You May Not Have Thought Of
Ultimate Resource On Global Inflation And Rising Interest Rates (#GotBitcoin)
The Fed Is Setting The Stage For Hyper-Inflation Of The Dollar (#GotBitcoin)
An Antidote To Inflation? ‘Buy Nothing’ Groups Gain Popularity
Why Is Bitcoin Dropping If It’s An ‘Inflation Hedge’?
Lyn Alden Talks Bitcoin, Inflation And The Potential Coming Energy Shock
Ultimate Resource On How Black Families Can Fight Against Rising Inflation (#GotBitcoin)
What The Fed’s Rate Hike Means For Inflation, Housing, Crypto And Stocks
Egyptians Buy Bitcoin Despite Prohibitive New Banking Laws
Archaeologists Uncover Five Tombs In Egypt’s Saqqara Necropolis
History of Alchemy From Ancient Egypt To Modern Times
Former World Bank Chief Didn’t Act On Warnings Of Sexual Harassment
Does Your Hospital or Doctor Have A Financial Relationship With Big Pharma?
Ultimate Resource Covering The Crisis Taking Place In The Nickel Market
Apple Along With Meta And Secret Service Agents Fooled By Law Enforcement Impersonators
Handy Tech That Can Support Your Fitness Goals
How To Naturally Increase Your White Blood Cell Count
Ultimate Source For Russians Oligarchs And The Impact Of Sanctions On Them
Ultimate Source For Bitcoin Price Manipulation By Wall Street
Russia, Sri Lanka And Lebanon’s Defaults Could Be The First Of Many (#GotBitcoin)
Will Community Group Buying Work In The US?
Building And Running Businesses In The ‘Spirit Of Bitcoin’
What Is The Mysterious Liver Disease Hurting (And Killing) Children?
Citigroup Trader Is Scapegoat For Flash Crash In European Stocks (#GotBitcoin)
Bird Flu Outbreak Approaches Worst Ever In U.S. With 37 Million Animals Dead
Financial Inequality Grouped By Race For Blacks, Whites And Hispanics
How Black Businesses Can Prosper From Targeting A Trillion-Dollar Black Culture Market (#GotBitcoin)
Ultimate Resource For Central Bank Digital Currencies (#GotBitcoin) Page#2
Meet The Crypto Angel Investor Running For Congress In Nevada (#GotBitcoin?)
Introducing BTCPay Vault – Use Any Hardware Wallet With BTCPay And Its Full Node (#GotBitcoin?)
How Not To Lose Your Coins In 2020: Alternative Recovery Methods (#GotBitcoin?)
H.R.5635 – Virtual Currency Tax Fairness Act of 2020 ($200.00 Limit) 116th Congress (2019-2020)
Adam Back On Satoshi Emails, Privacy Concerns And Bitcoin’s Early Days
The Prospect of Using Bitcoin To Build A New International Monetary System Is Getting Real
How To Raise Funds For Australia Wildfire Relief Efforts (Using Bitcoin And/Or Fiat )
Former Regulator Known As ‘Crypto Dad’ To Launch Digital-Dollar Think Tank (#GotBitcoin?)
Currency ‘Cold War’ Takes Center Stage At Pre-Davos Crypto Confab (#GotBitcoin?)
A Blockchain-Secured Home Security Camera Won Innovation Awards At CES 2020 Las Vegas
Bitcoin’s Had A Sensational 11 Years (#GotBitcoin?)
Sergey Nazarov And The Creation Of A Decentralized Network Of Oracles
Google Suspends MetaMask From Its Play App Store, Citing “Deceptive Services”
Christmas Shopping: Where To Buy With Crypto This Festive Season
At 8,990,000% Gains, Bitcoin Dwarfs All Other Investments This Decade
Coinbase CEO Armstrong Wins Patent For Tech Allowing Users To Email Bitcoin
Bitcoin Has Got Society To Think About The Nature Of Money
How DeFi Goes Mainstream In 2020: Focus On Usability (#GotBitcoin?)
Dissidents And Activists Have A Lot To Gain From Bitcoin, If Only They Knew It (#GotBitcoin?)
At A Refugee Camp In Iraq, A 16-Year-Old Syrian Is Teaching Crypto Basics
Bitclub Scheme Busted In The US, Promising High Returns From Mining
Bitcoin Advertised On French National TV
Germany: New Proposed Law Would Legalize Banks Holding Bitcoin
How To Earn And Spend Bitcoin On Black Friday 2019
The Ultimate List of Bitcoin Developments And Accomplishments
Charities Put A Bitcoin Twist On Giving Tuesday
Family Offices Finally Accept The Benefits of Investing In Bitcoin
An Army Of Bitcoin Devs Is Battle-Testing Upgrades To Privacy And Scaling
Bitcoin ‘Carry Trade’ Can Net Annual Gains With Little Risk, Says PlanB
Max Keiser: Bitcoin’s ‘Self-Settlement’ Is A Revolution Against Dollar
Blockchain Can And Will Replace The IRS
China Seizes The Blockchain Opportunity. How Should The US Respond? (#GotBitcoin?)
Jack Dorsey: You Can Buy A Fraction Of Berkshire Stock Or ‘Stack Sats’
Bitcoin Price Skyrockets $500 In Minutes As Bakkt BTC Contracts Hit Highs
Bitcoin’s Irreversibility Challenges International Private Law: Legal Scholar
Bitcoin Has Already Reached 40% Of Average Fiat Currency Lifespan
Yes, Even Bitcoin HODLers Can Lose Money In The Long-Term: Here’s How (#GotBitcoin?)
Unicef To Accept Donations In Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Former Prosecutor Asked To “Shut Down Bitcoin” And Is Now Face Of Crypto VC Investing (#GotBitcoin?)
Switzerland’s ‘Crypto Valley’ Is Bringing Blockchain To Zurich
Next Bitcoin Halving May Not Lead To Bull Market, Says Bitmain CEO
Bitcoin Developer Amir Taaki, “We Can Crash National Economies” (#GotBitcoin?)
Veteran Crypto And Stocks Trader Shares 6 Ways To Invest And Get Rich
Is Chainlink Blazing A Trail Independent Of Bitcoin?
Nearly $10 Billion In BTC Is Held In Wallets Of 8 Crypto Exchanges (#GotBitcoin?)
SEC Enters Settlement Talks With Alleged Fraudulent Firm Veritaseum (#GotBitcoin?)
Blockstream’s Samson Mow: Bitcoin’s Block Size Already ‘Too Big’
Attorneys Seek Bank Of Ireland Execs’ Testimony Against OneCoin Scammer (#GotBitcoin?)
OpenLibra Plans To Launch Permissionless Fork Of Facebook’s Stablecoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Tiny $217 Options Trade On Bitcoin Blockchain Could Be Wall Street’s Death Knell (#GotBitcoin?)
Class Action Accuses Tether And Bitfinex Of Market Manipulation (#GotBitcoin?)
Sharia Goldbugs: How ISIS Created A Currency For World Domination (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Eyes Demand As Hong Kong Protestors Announce Bank Run (#GotBitcoin?)
How To Securely Transfer Crypto To Your Heirs
‘Gold-Backed’ Crypto Token Promoter Karatbars Investigated By Florida Regulators (#GotBitcoin?)
Crypto News From The Spanish-Speaking World (#GotBitcoin?)
Financial Services Giant Morningstar To Offer Ratings For Crypto Assets (#GotBitcoin?)
‘Gold-Backed’ Crypto Token Promoter Karatbars Investigated By Florida Regulators (#GotBitcoin?)
The Original Sins Of Cryptocurrencies (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Is The Fraud? JPMorgan Metals Desk Fixed Gold Prices For Years (#GotBitcoin?)
Israeli Startup That Allows Offline Crypto Transactions Secures $4M (#GotBitcoin?)
[PSA] Non-genuine Trezor One Devices Spotted (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Stronger Than Ever But No One Seems To Care: Google Trends (#GotBitcoin?)
First-Ever SEC-Qualified Token Offering In US Raises $23 Million (#GotBitcoin?)
You Can Now Prove A Whole Blockchain With One Math Problem – Really
Crypto Mining Supply Fails To Meet Market Demand In Q2: TokenInsight
$2 Billion Lost In Mt. Gox Bitcoin Hack Can Be Recovered, Lawyer Claims (#GotBitcoin?)
Fed Chair Says Agency Monitoring Crypto But Not Developing Its Own (#GotBitcoin?)
Wesley Snipes Is Launching A Tokenized $25 Million Movie Fund (#GotBitcoin?)
Mystery 94K BTC Transaction Becomes Richest Non-Exchange Address (#GotBitcoin?)
A Crypto Fix For A Broken International Monetary System (#GotBitcoin?)
Four Out Of Five Top Bitcoin QR Code Generators Are Scams: Report (#GotBitcoin?)
Waves Platform And The Abyss To Jointly Launch Blockchain-Based Games Marketplace (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitmain Ramps Up Power And Efficiency With New Bitcoin Mining Machine (#GotBitcoin?)
Ledger Live Now Supports Over 1,250 Ethereum-Based ERC-20 Tokens (#GotBitcoin?)
Miss Finland: Bitcoin’s Risk Keeps Most Women Away From Cryptocurrency (#GotBitcoin?)
Artist Akon Loves BTC And Says, “It’s Controlled By The People” (#GotBitcoin?)
Ledger Live Now Supports Over 1,250 Ethereum-Based ERC-20 Tokens (#GotBitcoin?)
Co-Founder Of LinkedIn Presents Crypto Rap Video: Hamilton Vs. Satoshi (#GotBitcoin?)
Crypto Insurance Market To Grow, Lloyd’s Of London And Aon To Lead (#GotBitcoin?)
No ‘AltSeason’ Until Bitcoin Breaks $20K, Says Hedge Fund Manager (#GotBitcoin?)
NSA Working To Develop Quantum-Resistant Cryptocurrency: Report (#GotBitcoin?)
Custody Provider Legacy Trust Launches Crypto Pension Plan (#GotBitcoin?)
Vaneck, SolidX To Offer Limited Bitcoin ETF For Institutions Via Exemption (#GotBitcoin?)
Russell Okung: From NFL Superstar To Bitcoin Educator In 2 Years (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Miners Made $14 Billion To Date Securing The Network (#GotBitcoin?)
Why Does Amazon Want To Hire Blockchain Experts For Its Ads Division?
Argentina’s Economy Is In A Technical Default (#GotBitcoin?)
Blockchain-Based Fractional Ownership Used To Sell High-End Art (#GotBitcoin?)
Portugal Tax Authority: Bitcoin Trading And Payments Are Tax-Free (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin ‘Failed Safe Haven Test’ After 7% Drop, Peter Schiff Gloats (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Dev Reveals Multisig UI Teaser For Hardware Wallets, Full Nodes (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Price: $10K Holds For Now As 50% Of CME Futures Set To Expire (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Realized Market Cap Hits $100 Billion For The First Time (#GotBitcoin?)
Stablecoins Begin To Look Beyond The Dollar (#GotBitcoin?)
Bank Of England Governor: Libra-Like Currency Could Replace US Dollar (#GotBitcoin?)
Binance Reveals ‘Venus’ — Its Own Project To Rival Facebook’s Libra (#GotBitcoin?)
The Real Benefits Of Blockchain Are Here. They’re Being Ignored (#GotBitcoin?)
CommBank Develops Blockchain Market To Boost Biodiversity (#GotBitcoin?)
SEC Approves Blockchain Tech Startup Securitize To Record Stock Transfers (#GotBitcoin?)
SegWit Creator Introduces New Language For Bitcoin Smart Contracts (#GotBitcoin?)
You Can Now Earn Bitcoin Rewards For Postmates Purchases (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Price ‘Will Struggle’ In Big Financial Crisis, Says Investor (#GotBitcoin?)
Fidelity Charitable Received Over $100M In Crypto Donations Since 2015 (#GotBitcoin?)
Would Blockchain Better Protect User Data Than FaceApp? Experts Answer (#GotBitcoin?)
Just The Existence Of Bitcoin Impacts Monetary Policy (#GotBitcoin?)
What Are The Biggest Alleged Crypto Heists And How Much Was Stolen? (#GotBitcoin?)
IRS To Cryptocurrency Owners: Come Clean, Or Else!
Coinbase Accidentally Saves Unencrypted Passwords Of 3,420 Customers (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Is A ‘Chaos Hedge, Or Schmuck Insurance‘ (#GotBitcoin?)
Bakkt Announces September 23 Launch Of Futures And Custody
Coinbase CEO: Institutions Depositing $200-400M Into Crypto Per Week (#GotBitcoin?)
Researchers Find Monero Mining Malware That Hides From Task Manager (#GotBitcoin?)
Crypto Dusting Attack Affects Nearly 300,000 Addresses (#GotBitcoin?)
A Case For Bitcoin As Recession Hedge In A Diversified Investment Portfolio (#GotBitcoin?)
SEC Guidance Gives Ammo To Lawsuit Claiming XRP Is Unregistered Security (#GotBitcoin?)
15 Countries To Develop Crypto Transaction Tracking System: Report (#GotBitcoin?)
US Department Of Commerce Offering 6-Figure Salary To Crypto Expert (#GotBitcoin?)
Mastercard Is Building A Team To Develop Crypto, Wallet Projects (#GotBitcoin?)
Canadian Bitcoin Educator Scams The Scammer And Donates Proceeds (#GotBitcoin?)
Amazon Wants To Build A Blockchain For Ads, New Job Listing Shows (#GotBitcoin?)
Shield Bitcoin Wallets From Theft Via Time Delay (#GotBitcoin?)
Blockstream Launches Bitcoin Mining Farm With Fidelity As Early Customer (#GotBitcoin?)
Commerzbank Tests Blockchain Machine To Machine Payments With Daimler (#GotBitcoin?)
Man Takes Bitcoin Miner Seller To Tribunal Over Electricity Bill And Wins (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin’s Computing Power Sets Record As Over 100K New Miners Go Online (#GotBitcoin?)
Walmart Coin And Libra Perform Major Public Relations For Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Judge Says Buying Bitcoin Via Credit Card Not Necessarily A Cash Advance (#GotBitcoin?)
Poll: If You’re A Stockowner Or Crypto-Currency Holder. What Will You Do When The Recession Comes?
1 In 5 Crypto Holders Are Women, New Report Reveals (#GotBitcoin?)
Beating Bakkt, Ledgerx Is First To Launch ‘Physical’ Bitcoin Futures In Us (#GotBitcoin?)
Facebook Warns Investors That Libra Stablecoin May Never Launch (#GotBitcoin?)
Government Money Printing Is ‘Rocket Fuel’ For Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin-Friendly Square Cash App Stock Price Up 56% In 2019 (#GotBitcoin?)
Safeway Shoppers Can Now Get Bitcoin Back As Change At 894 US Stores (#GotBitcoin?)
TD Ameritrade CEO: There’s ‘Heightened Interest Again’ With Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Venezuela Sets New Bitcoin Volume Record Thanks To 10,000,000% Inflation (#GotBitcoin?)
Newegg Adds Bitcoin Payment Option To 73 More Countries (#GotBitcoin?)
China’s Schizophrenic Relationship With Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
More Companies Build Products Around Crypto Hardware Wallets (#GotBitcoin?)
Bakkt Is Scheduled To Start Testing Its Bitcoin Futures Contracts Today (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Network Now 8 Times More Powerful Than It Was At $20K Price (#GotBitcoin?)
Crypto Exchange BitMEX Under Investigation By CFTC: Bloomberg (#GotBitcoin?)
“Bitcoin An ‘Unstoppable Force,” Says US Congressman At Crypto Hearing (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Network Is Moving $3 Billion Daily, Up 210% Since April (#GotBitcoin?)
Cryptocurrency Startups Get Partial Green Light From Washington
Fundstrat’s Tom Lee: Bitcoin Pullback Is Healthy, Fewer Searches Аre Good (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Lightning Nodes Are Snatching Funds From Bad Actors (#GotBitcoin?)
The Provident Bank Now Offers Deposit Services For Crypto-Related Entities (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Could Help Stop News Censorship From Space (#GotBitcoin?)
US Sanctions On Iran Crypto Mining — Inevitable Or Impossible? (#GotBitcoin?)
US Lawmaker Reintroduces ‘Safe Harbor’ Crypto Tax Bill In Congress (#GotBitcoin?)
EU Central Bank Won’t Add Bitcoin To Reserves — Says It’s Not A Currency (#GotBitcoin?)
The Miami Dolphins Now Accept Bitcoin And Litecoin Crypt-Currency Payments (#GotBitcoin?)
Trump Bashes Bitcoin And Alt-Right Is Mad As Hell (#GotBitcoin?)
Goldman Sachs Ramps Up Development Of New Secret Crypto Project (#GotBitcoin?)
Blockchain And AI Bond, Explained (#GotBitcoin?)
Grayscale Bitcoin Trust Outperformed Indexes In First Half Of 2019 (#GotBitcoin?)
XRP Is The Worst Performing Major Crypto Of 2019 (GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Back Near $12K As BTC Shorters Lose $44 Million In One Morning (#GotBitcoin?)
As Deutsche Bank Axes 18K Jobs, Bitcoin Offers A ‘Plan ฿”: VanEck Exec (#GotBitcoin?)
Argentina Drives Global LocalBitcoins Volume To Highest Since November (#GotBitcoin?)
‘I Would Buy’ Bitcoin If Growth Continues — Investment Legend Mobius (#GotBitcoin?)
Lawmakers Push For New Bitcoin Rules (#GotBitcoin?)
Facebook’s Libra Is Bad For African Americans (#GotBitcoin?)
Crypto Firm Charity Announces Alliance To Support Feminine Health (#GotBitcoin?)
Canadian Startup Wants To Upgrade Millions Of ATMs To Sell Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Trump Says US ‘Should Match’ China’s Money Printing Game (#GotBitcoin?)
Casa Launches Lightning Node Mobile App For Bitcoin Newbies (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Rally Fuels Market In Crypto Derivatives (#GotBitcoin?)
World’s First Zero-Fiat ‘Bitcoin Bond’ Now Available On Bloomberg Terminal (#GotBitcoin?)
Buying Bitcoin Has Been Profitable 98.2% Of The Days Since Creation (#GotBitcoin?)
Another Crypto Exchange Receives License For Crypto Futures
From ‘Ponzi’ To ‘We’re Working On It’ — BIS Chief Reverses Stance On Crypto (#GotBitcoin?)
These Are The Cities Googling ‘Bitcoin’ As Interest Hits 17-Month High (#GotBitcoin?)
Venezuelan Explains How Bitcoin Saves His Family (#GotBitcoin?)
Quantum Computing Vs. Blockchain: Impact On Cryptography
This Fund Is Riding Bitcoin To Top (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin’s Surge Leaves Smaller Digital Currencies In The Dust (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Exchange Hits $1 Trillion In Trading Volume (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Breaks $200 Billion Market Cap For The First Time In 17 Months (#GotBitcoin?)
You Can Now Make State Tax Payments In Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Religious Organizations Make Ideal Places To Mine Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Goldman Sacs And JP Morgan Chase Finally Concede To Crypto-Currencies (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Heading For Fifth Month Of Gains Despite Price Correction (#GotBitcoin?)
Breez Reveals Lightning-Powered Bitcoin Payments App For IPhone (#GotBitcoin?)
Big Four Auditing Firm PwC Releases Cryptocurrency Auditing Software (#GotBitcoin?)
Amazon-Owned Twitch Quietly Brings Back Bitcoin Payments (#GotBitcoin?)
JPMorgan Will Pilot ‘JPM Coin’ Stablecoin By End Of 2019: Report (#GotBitcoin?)
Is There A Big Short In Bitcoin? (#GotBitcoin?)
Coinbase Hit With Outage As Bitcoin Price Drops $1.8K In 15 Minutes
Samourai Wallet Releases Privacy-Enhancing CoinJoin Feature (#GotBitcoin?)
There Are Now More Than 5,000 Bitcoin ATMs Around The World (#GotBitcoin?)
You Can Now Get Bitcoin Rewards When Booking At Hotels.Com (#GotBitcoin?)
North America’s Largest Solar Bitcoin Mining Farm Coming To California (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin On Track For Best Second Quarter Price Gain On Record (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Hash Rate Climbs To New Record High Boosting Network Security (#GotBitcoin?)
Bitcoin Exceeds 1Million Active Addresses While Coinbase Custodies $1.3B In Assets
Why Bitcoin’s Price Suddenly Surged Back $5K (#GotBitcoin?)
Zebpay Becomes First Exchange To Add Lightning Payments For All Users (#GotBitcoin?)
Coinbase’s New Customer Incentive: Interest Payments, With A Crypto Twist (#GotBitcoin?)
The Best Bitcoin Debit (Cashback) Cards Of 2019 (#GotBitcoin?)
Real Estate Brokerages Now Accepting Bitcoin (#GotBitcoin?)
Ernst & Young Introduces Tax Tool For Reporting Cryptocurrencies (#GotBitcoin?)
Recession Is Looming, or Not. Here’s How To Know (#GotBitcoin?)
How Will Bitcoin Behave During A Recession? (#GotBitcoin?)
Many U.S. Financial Officers Think a Recession Will Hit Next Year (#GotBitcoin?)
Definite Signs of An Imminent Recession (#GotBitcoin?)
What A Recession Could Mean for Women’s Unemployment (#GotBitcoin?)
Investors Run Out of Options As Bitcoin, Stocks, Bonds, Oil Cave To Recession Fears (#GotBitcoin?)
Goldman Is Looking To Reduce “Marcus” Lending Goal On Credit (Recession) Caution (#GotBitcoin?)
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